So many choices… So many combinations!
Since I got home from visiting Jenn in Southern California, I have been trying to replicate the fabulous tacos found in tons of little joints all over her neighborhood. Since the weather is always 75 degrees and sunny, everyone there seems to be out doing some kind of exercise – running, yoga on the beach, surfing, hiking – and they all look great while doing it. The temperature is too nice to be able to hide figure flaws under a large bulky sweater, so the people look fit and lean. The food reflects that sensibility as well. A farmers market can be found somewhere close by every day of the week and California cooking uses all the wonderful produce grown close by. We had some kind of tacos every day I was there and they are nothing like the heavy, ground beef ones in the Midwest. Basically there are many protein options: chicken, beef, pork, fish, or seafood. They are either seasoned with spices or marinated before being grilled or slow cooked. Then comes the choice of tomatillo or red sauce and which garnishes such as fresh salsa, guacamole, or cabbage salad to use; all the different choices remind me of a probability math problem! This post features my favorite combinations, but any of the meats could be prepared using any of the methods below. Likewise, they could be paired with any of the sauces. I’d love to hear about anyone else’s favorite! Enjoy!
Variation #1 – Carnitas – Pulled Pork with Tomatillo Sauce and Pickled Red Onions
To Make the Pork:
Ingredients:
1 to 2 pound pork shoulder roast
2 teaspoons chili powder
2 teaspoons ground cumin
1 teaspoon salt
1/2 teaspoon pepper
1/2 teaspoon garlic powder
2 cups broth – chicken or beef
Directions:
Preheat the oven to 325 degrees. Mix together the chili powder, cumin, salt, pepper, and garlic powder. If the roast is tied with any string, cut it off. Rub the spice mix into the meat. Place the meat into a 9 by 13 or similar oven safe dish and pour in the broth. Cover the pan with foil and place in the oven. Bake for 4 hours. When done baking, lift the pork out of the liquid and put on a serving platter. Take two forks and gently pull the meat apart.
For the tomatillo sauce:
Ingredients:
1 pound or about 11 medium fresh tomatillos
2 tablespoons canned chopped green chilis or 1/2 a serrano chili that is seeded and chopped
a small bunch of cilantro, both stems and leaves roughly chopped
1 small onion chopped
1 large clove of minced garlic
1 tablespoon of olive oil
2 cups chicken or beef broth
Directions:
Peel the papery skin away from tomatillos and rinse them off. Boil in salted water to cover for 10 minutes. Carefully remove them from the boiling water and put in food processor (or blender if you don’t have processor) along with cilantro, onion, chili, and garlic. Process but leave some texture. Place the oil in a pan and place over medium heat until it becomes hot. Pour all the tomatillo mixture in at once and stir constantly for 4 minutes. Then add the broth, return to a boil. Reduce the heat to medium/low and simmer for 10 minutes – stir every so often so it won’t burn.
For Pickled Onions and Garnishes:
To make the pickled red onions, all I do is peel and thinly slice a red onion. I put the slices in a bowl and pour in plain old white vinegar to cover. Some people mix in a teaspoon of salt and a teaspoon of sugar to two cups of vinegar when they pour the vinegar over the onion slices, but I just don’t want the extra salt or sugar and I don’t miss it in the taste at all. For garnishes slice some limes and washed radishes, crumble some cotija cheese, and include some cilantro sprigs.
Assemble each taco by doubling up two small corn tortilla and stuffing them with the pork and sauce, & garnishes.
Variation #2 – Carne Asada – Beef Steak – with Red Sauce
For the Steak:
Ingredients:
2 pounds of any steak can be used but the best is flank, skirt, or flat iron
4 garlic cloves, minced or put through a garlic press
2 teaspoons jalapeno or serrano pepper, seeded and chopped
1 teaspoon ground cumin
1/2 cup fresh cilantro, roughly chopped
1/4 cup lime juice
2 tablespoons white vinegar
1/2 cup olive oil
1/4 teaspoon salt
pinch of pepper
Directions:
This is even better if you “butterfly” the steak by cutting it in half through the middle so it becomes thinner. Place the steak in a shallow container such as a 9 x 13 dish. Whirl the rest of the ingredients in a food processor or blender and pour over the steak. Cover with plastic wrap and allow it to marinate for 20 minutes at room temperature or 2 hours in the refrigerator. Grill over medium low heat for about 5 to 7 minutes per side, according to how rare is desired. Let the meat sit for about 5 minutes after taking it off the grill, and then slice it into strips.
For the Red Sauce:
Ingredients:
2 to 4 dried arbol chiles (These are very hot & spicy!)
3 ripe red tomatoes, cored and chopped
1 onion, diced
2 tablespoons cooking oil
1 teaspoon ground ancho chili powder
1 teaspoon oregano
1 teaspoon cumin
3 cups chicken broth
2 cups tomato sauce
Directions:
Rinse the chiles under cold water and pat dry. Toast them in a dry pan, turning them over until you can see they are browning but not burnt. Take them out of the pan, and when they are cool enough remove the stems. Set them aside for a minute. Heat the oil in a pan over medium heat and add the diced onion. Saute the onion until it is tender, then add the garlic and cook for another 30 seconds. Add the tomatoes, oregano, cumin, broth, and chilies and bring it to a boil. Turn down the heat and let the mixture simmer for 15 minutes. Remove from heat, allow to cool slightly, and transfer to blender or food processor. Whirl until well blender, then pour the mixture through a wire mesh strainer, and back into the pan. Add the tomato sauce, bring it back up to a boil, then turn down the heat, and simmer for 15 additional minutes. Taste before serving to see if salt needs to be added.
To serve, wrap the steak in a double corn tortilla, add the red sauce and garnishes of lime slices, cotija cheese, radish slices, and/or fresh cilantro leaves. Or for Variation # 2.5, serve with guacamole and fresh salsa as shown in the photo below. Great versions of guacamole and fresh salsa are in this post CLICK HERE on the Yates Yummies blog.
Variation #3 – Pollo Asado – Grilled Chicken with Cabbage Salad
For the Chicken and the Salad
Ingredients for the Chicken:
1 to 2 pounds chicken meat
2 teaspoons chili powder
2 teaspoons ground cumin
1 teaspoon salt
1/2 teaspoon pepper
1/2 teaspoon garlic powder
Directions:
Rinse and pat the chicken pieces dry. Combine the chili powder, cumin, salt, pepper, and garlic pepper. Rub into the chicken. Grill over medium low heat until juices run clear. For chicken breasts, I usually cook them 10 minutes per side – it depends how thick they are. I often cut into one to make sure all the pink inside is gone. Take off the grill and slice the chicken into strips.
Ingredients for the salad:
1 red onion
1 avocado
1/4 head green cabbage
1/4 head iceberg lettuce
2 tomatoes
small bunch of fresh cilantro
1 lemon
1/2 cup white vinegar
1/2 cup olive oil
1/2 teaspoon salt
1/4 teaspoon pepper
1/4 teaspoon garlic powder
Directions:
Peel and slice the red onion. Place the onion in a small bowl and pour the vinegar over it. Let this sit while you are preparing the rest of the salad. Wash and cut the cabbage and lettuce so it looks shredded or in bite sized pieces. Place in a large bowl. Core and chop the tomatoes. Add them to the lettuce/cabbage in the bowl. Chop the cilantro leaves and add them to the bowl. Cut the avocado into chunks and squeeze juice from the lemon over it before adding it to the bowl. Lift the red onion out of the vinegar (don’t throw it away!) and place in the bowl. Take 1/4 cup of the vinegar the onion was sitting in and whisk it into the olive oil, salt, pepper, and garlic powder. Add the resulting dressing to the salad and gently toss it.
To serve, place about 1/4 cup of the salad into double corn tortillas. Add the chicken strips and some cotija cheese.
Click HERE for super easy but super tasty recipe for lime marinated shrimp taco on the Yates Yummies blog.